Gujarat at a glance


Gujarat is a state located in the western region of India, known for its rich cultural heritage and economic development. The capital city is Gandhinagar, and the largest city is Ahmedabad. The official language is Gujarati, and the population as of 2021 census is approximately 70 million.

The economy of Gujarat is primarily based on agriculture and industry, with a strong emphasis on manufacturing and export-oriented businesses. The state is also known for its petrochemical, chemical, and textile industries, and it's a major producer of electricity from renewable energy sources. Gujarat is also the major contributor in India's agricultural production of cotton, groundnut, and milk.

Gujarat is known for its rich cultural heritage, with a variety of festivals, arts, and traditions that reflect the state's diverse population. The state is also famous for its historical sites such as the ancient city of Dwarka and the Rani ki vav, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Gujarat is also known for its temples, including the famous Somnath Temple and the intricately carved stepwells.

Here, Gujarat at a glance provides important information and figures about Gujarat. This is helpful for General Knowledge exams.

Gujarat at a glance
Particulars Description
Capital Gandhinagar
Established 1st May 1960
Largest City Ahmedabad
Latitude 22.2587° N
Longitude 71.1924° E
Area Total 196,024 km2
Districts 33
Sub Divisions 252
No. of Municipal Corporations 8
Total Towns 242
Total Villages 18,618
Total Population (Census 2011) 6,04,39,692
Male (Census 2011) 3,14,91,260
Female (Census 2011) 2,89,48,432
Density (Census 2011) 308 per sq km
Literacy Rate -Total (Census 2011) 78.03%
Literacy Rate -Male (Census 2011) 85.75%
Literacy Rate -Female (Census 2011) 69.68%
Highest peak Girnar (3,507 ft)
Official Language Gujarati
State Mammal Asiatic lion
State Bird Greater flamingo
State Flower Marigold
State Tree Banyan
State Fruit Mango
Airport Ahmedabad, Vadodara, Jamnagar, Porbandar, Surat, Rajkot, Bhavnagar, Bhuj
Lok Sabha Constituency 26
Rajya Sabha Seat 11
Assembly Constituency 182