Haryana at a glance


Haryana is a state located in the northern region of India, known for its rich cultural heritage and economic development. The capital city is Chandigarh, and the largest city is Faridabad. The official language is Hindi and the population as of 2021 census is approximately 29 million.

The economy of Haryana is primarily based on agriculture and industry. The state is known for its production of wheat, rice, and sugarcane, as well as its manufacturing industries such as automobiles, textiles, and electronics. The state is also a major contributor to the country's agricultural production of milk and horticultural crops.

Haryana has a rich cultural heritage, with a variety of festivals, arts, and traditions that reflect the state's diverse population. The state is also famous for its historical sites such as the Qila Mubarak, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the Sri Krishna Museum in Kurukshetra.

Here, Haryana at a glance provides important information and figures about Haryana. This is helpful for General Knowledge exams.

Haryana at a glance
Particulars Description
Capital Chandigarh
Established 1st November 1966
Largest City Faridabad
Latitude 29.0588° N
Longitude 76.0856° E
Area Total 44,212 Sq Km
Districts 22
Sub-divisions 73
Blocks 140
No. of Municipal Corporations 10
Total Towns 81
Villages 7356
Total Population (Census 2011) 25351462
Male (Census 2011) 13494734
Female (Census 2011) 11856728
Density 573/km2
Literacy Rate -Total 75.55%
Literacy Rate -Male 84.06%
Literacy Rate -Female 65.94%
Highest peak Karoh Peak (4,813 ft)
Official Language Hindi
State Mammal Black buck
State Bird Black francolin
State Flower Lotus
State Tree Peepal
Airport Chandigarh, Hisar, Karnal
Lok Sabha Constituency 10
Rajya Sabha Seat 5
Vidhan Sabha Constituency 90