Indus Valley Civilization...

• The Indus Valley Civilization existed from around 3300-1300 BCE.

• It covered an area of around 1 million square kilometers, spanning present-day Pakistan and northwest India.

• The main cities of the civilization were Harappa and Mohenjo-daro, which were characterized by well-planned streets, sanitation systems, and large public structures.

• The Indus Valley Civilization had a population of around 5 million people.

• They developed a script, which has yet to be fully deciphered.

• The script was written from right to left and it is believed that it used around 400-600 signs.

• The Indus Valley people were skilled in metallurgy, seals, and ceramics.

• The Indus Valley Civilization had advanced knowledge of town planning, drainage systems, and water management.

• The Indus Valley Civilization was a highly diverse society, with many different languages, cultures, and religious practices.

• The decline of the Indus Valley Civilization is not well understood, but it is believed to have been caused by a combination of factors, such as environmental changes, invasions by outside groups, and internal conflicts.

• The Indus Valley Civilization was first discovered in the early 20th century, and its main cities such as Harappa and Mohenjo-daro were excavated and studied by archaeologists.

• The Indus Valley Civilization is considered as one of the most advanced ancient civilization and it is known for its urban planning and engineering achievements.

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